According on the latest Speedtest® Global Index report from internet analysis firm Ookla, the Philippines ranks as having 5th fastest internet in Southeast Asia. Could you believe that? Yes, the internet connectivity in our country is having great progress over the years.
Before we get so deep into this, just so you know, there are
four different types of residential internet connections in the Philippines;
the mobile connection or the cellular data, the dial up, the Digital Subscriber
Line or the DSL and the Fiber Optic.
Now, having said that, let’s enumerate the “Providers” in our country, you’ll be surprised how many they are really:
· PLDT Home
·
One Sky
·
Converge
·
Globe at Home
·
Eastern Communications
·
Cheetah Broadband
·
Kabayan Broadband
·
StreamTech
·
Integranet
·
Net1
·
Red Powered by Cignal
·
Royal Cable
DITO Telecommunications have the promise to be of great
competition and provide wide access of the Internet, well, that’s probably
another story.
What we’ll be talking about here is the Starlink, which the Billionaire Elon Musk’s company SpaceX has announced last February (2023) that it will be available here in the Philippines.
Starlink is a satellite internet constellation operated by
SpaceX, providing satellite Internet access coverage to a lot of countries
around the world. It provides satellite-based internet connectivity to
underserved areas of the planet, as well as competitively priced service in
more urbanized areas. In August 2022 SpaceX lowered monthly service costs for
users in select countries. For example, users in Brazil and Chile saw monthly
fee decreases of about 50%.
As of December 2022, Starlink has over one million active
subscribers. In February 2023 it was reported that Starlink had 95,000
subscribers in Australia alone.
Starlink operates on a satellite internet service technology
that has existed for decades. Instead of using cable technology, such as fiber
optics to transmit internet data, a satellite system uses radio signals through
the vacuum of space. Ground stations broadcast signals to satellites in orbits,
which in turn relay the data back to the Starlink users on Earth. Each
satellite in the Starlink constellation weighs 573 pounds and has a flat body.
One SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket can fit up to 60 satellites.
The goal of Starlink is to create a low latency network in
space that facilitates edge computing on Earth. The challenge of creating a
global network in outer space isn't a small one, especially because low latency
is an important demand. SpaceX has proposed a constellation of almost 42,000
tablet-size satellites circling the globe in low orbit to meet this demand. The
CubeSats -- miniature satellites commonly used in LEO -- create tight network
coverage, and their low Earth orbit produces low latency.
Starlink offers unlimited high-speed data through an array
of small satellites that deliver up to 150 Megabits per second (Mbps) of
internet speed. SpaceX plans to double this rate in the coming months.
According to a recent Speedtest by Ookla, Starlink recorded
its fastest median download speed in the first quarter of 2022 at 160 Mbps in
Lithuania. Starlink also clocked in at 91 Mbps in the U.S., 97 Mbps in Canada
and 124 Mbps in Australia. Starlink in Mexico was the fastest satellite
internet in North America, with a median download speed of 105.91 Mbps. The
Speedtest further revealed that upload speeds have seen a downward curve of at
least 33% in the U.S. -- from 16.29 Mbps in the first quarter of 2021 to 9.33
Mbps in the second quarter of 2022.
The Department of Information and Communications Technology
or DICT here in the Philippines have agreed with Elon Musk's SpaceX to launch
the Starlink Philippines. Elon Musk’s SpaceX tweeted, in Tagalog, our local dialect here in the Philippines, on 22nd of February, 2023
that its satellite internet service, Starlink, is now live in the country.
Accessing the Internet using a satellite? Well it might be really fast, but it will not come cheap. Keeping our fingers crossed, let’s hope these prices will drop soon enough. As of this writing, early days of March 2023, Starlink will charge you as follows:
Starlink Enterprise KIT
- PHP 176,176.00 (starter kit plus taxes)
- PHP 3,824.00 (Data Lake and local handling fees)
- PHP 21,600.00 (VAT)
- TOTAL: PHP 201,600.00
Let’s just hope that the DICT will attract some competition to make those prices more affordable.
Cheerio!
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